Published May 8, 2025

Home Equity Explained: How It Works and How to Grow It

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Written by Amanda Pohlman

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Home Equity Explained: How It Works and How to Grow It

Home equity is one of the most valuable financial assets many homeowners possess. Understanding what home equity is, how it works, and ways to grow it can empower you to make smarter decisions about your property and overall financial health.

What Is Home Equity?

Home equity is the portion of your home’s value that you truly own. It’s calculated by subtracting any outstanding mortgage balance from your home’s current market value. For example, if your home is worth $350,000 and you owe $200,000 on your mortgage, your home equity is $150,000.

How Does Home Equity Work?

As you pay down your mortgage, your equity increases because the amount you owe decreases. Additionally, if your home’s market value rises, your equity grows even faster. Home equity represents your stake in your property and can be a powerful financial resource.

Why Is Home Equity Important?

  • Financial Security: Equity builds your net worth and can provide a safety net in times of need.
  • Borrowing Power: You can tap into your equity through home equity loans or lines of credit to fund renovations, education, or other major expenses.
  • Investment Potential: Growing your equity can increase your wealth over time, especially if your property appreciates.

How to Grow Your Home Equity

  1. Make Extra Mortgage Payments: Paying more than your required monthly mortgage amount reduces your principal faster, increasing your equity.

  2. Choose a Shorter Loan Term: Opting for a 15-year mortgage instead of a 30-year loan means you pay off your home faster, building equity more quickly.

  3. Increase Your Home’s Value: Renovations and upgrades, such as kitchen remodels or adding energy-efficient features, can boost your home’s market value.

  4. Stay Informed About Market Trends: Understanding your local real estate market helps you anticipate changes in your home’s value and make strategic decisions.

  5. Avoid Taking Out Equity Unless Necessary: While borrowing against your equity can be useful, it also reduces your ownership stake, so use this option wisely.

Final Thoughts

Building home equity is a gradual process that requires patience and smart financial choices. By understanding how equity works and actively taking steps to grow it, you can enhance your financial stability and unlock opportunities for your future. Whether you’re a first-time homeowner or have owned your home for years, focusing on equity growth is a confident step toward long-term wealth.

If you’re interested in learning more about how to maximize your home’s value or want personalized advice, don’t hesitate to reach out to a trusted real estate professional. Your home is more than just a place to live—it’s a key asset in your financial journey.

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